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Archive for August 17th, 2008

Rosetta starts tracking asteroid Steins

Sunday, August 17th, 2008 Posted in European Space Agency | No Comments »

Heading toward its first target-asteroid, (2867) Steins, ESA's Rosetta spacecraft has started using its cameras to visually track the asteroid and eventually determine its orbit with more accuracy. Read more..

Mars Express acquires sharpest images of martian moon Phobos

Sunday, August 17th, 2008 Posted in European Space Agency | No Comments »

Mars Express closed in on the intriguing martian moon Phobos at 6:50 CEST on 23 July, flying past at 2.96 km/s, only 100 km from the centre of the ... Read more..

COROT finds exoplanet orbiting Sun-like star

Sunday, August 17th, 2008 Posted in European Space Agency | No Comments »

A team of European scientists working with COROT have discovered an exoplanet orbiting a star slightly more massive than the Sun. After just 555 days in orbit, the mission ... Read more..

Closing in on Venus

Sunday, August 17th, 2008 Posted in European Space Agency | No Comments »

Starting this week, spacecraft controllers have been executing a series of manoeuvres to gradually bring Venus Express closer to its host planet. In its modified orbit, the spacecraft will ... Read more..

Mars Express to rendezvous with Martian moon

Sunday, August 17th, 2008 Posted in European Space Agency | No Comments »

Scientists and engineers are preparing ESA’s Mars Express for several close fly-bys of the Martian moon Phobos. Passing within 100 km of the surface, Mars Express will conduct some ... Read more..

Echus Chasma

Sunday, August 17th, 2008 Posted in European Space Agency | No Comments »

The High-Resolution Stereo Camera (HRSC) on board ESA’s Mars Express has returned images of Echus Chasma, one of the largest water source regions on the Red Planet. Read more..

Start of Cassini’s new mission

Sunday, August 17th, 2008 Posted in European Space Agency | No Comments »

The Cassini mission is new two-year mission that will address new questions and bring it closer to two of its most intriguing targets: Titan and Enceladus. On 30 June, ... Read more..

Rosetta awakes from hibernation for asteroid encounter

Sunday, August 17th, 2008 Posted in European Space Agency | No Comments »

Spacecraft controllers have just awoken Rosetta from hibernation to prepare for its encounter with asteroid (2867) Steins on 5 September. ESA’s comet chaser will study the relatively rare asteroid ... Read more..

The great planet debate

Sunday, August 17th, 2008 Posted in ScienceNews.org | No Comments »

New suggestions for defining a planet would put Pluto and many other objects back on the list. The rest of the article can be read here. Read more..

Math Trek: Do subatomic particles have free will?

Sunday, August 17th, 2008 Posted in ScienceNews.org | No Comments »

If we have free will, so do subatomic particles, mathematicians claim to prove. The rest of the article can be read here. Read more..

Book Review : Hidden Harmony: The Connected Worlds of Physics and Art

Sunday, August 17th, 2008 Posted in ScienceNews.org | No Comments »

by J.R. Leibowitz, Johns Hopkins Univ. Press, 2008, 160 p., .95 The rest of the article can be read here. Read more..

Book Review : Bending Science: How Special Interests Corrupt Public Health Research

Sunday, August 17th, 2008 Posted in ScienceNews.org | No Comments »

by Thomas O. McGarity and Wendy E. Wagner, Harvard Univ. Press, 2008, 384 p., The rest of the article can be read here. Read more..

Book Review : Book Review: Maria Mitchell and the Sexing of Science: An Astronomer Among the American Romantics

Sunday, August 17th, 2008 Posted in ScienceNews.org | No Comments »

Review by Ashley Yeager The rest of the article can be read here. Read more..

Issue for the week of August 30th, 2008

Sunday, August 17th, 2008 Posted in ScienceNews.org | No Comments »

The rest of the article can be read here. Read more..

Brain boost

Sunday, August 17th, 2008 Posted in ScienceNews.org | No Comments »

Protein improves old rats’ ability to form new memories The rest of the article can be read here. Read more..

Pop chirp bite crunch chew

Sunday, August 17th, 2008 Posted in ScienceNews.org | No Comments »

The ultrasonic din of dying trees inspires a new kind of research to save forests from beetle attacks †and battle climate change The rest of the article can be read ... Read more..

Evolution’s Ear

Sunday, August 17th, 2008 Posted in ScienceNews.org | No Comments »

Recent changes in hearing-related genes may have influenced language development The rest of the article can be read here. Read more..

Disaster Goes Global

Sunday, August 17th, 2008 Posted in ScienceNews.org | No Comments »

The eruption in 1600 of a seemingly quiet volcano in Peru changed global climate and triggered famine as far away as Russia The rest of the article can be read here. Read more..

Stars ablaze in other skies

Sunday, August 17th, 2008 Posted in ScienceNews.org | No Comments »

Calculations find that many universes could sustain stars The rest of the article can be read here. Read more..

Sharpshooting Enceladus

Sunday, August 17th, 2008 Posted in ScienceNews.org | No Comments »

Cassini spacecraft reveals location of icy geysers on one of Saturn’s moons The rest of the article can be read here. Read more..

Upgrading a moon

Sunday, August 17th, 2008 Posted in ScienceNews.org | No Comments »

Pluto’s satellite meets definitions of plutoid and dwarf planet The rest of the article can be read here. Read more..

Saharan surprise

Sunday, August 17th, 2008 Posted in ScienceNews.org | No Comments »

A Stone Age graveyard offers insights into two poorly understood cultures The rest of the article can be read here. Read more..

Slave ants rebel

Sunday, August 17th, 2008 Posted in ScienceNews.org | No Comments »

Kidnapped worker ants do a little quiet sabotage The rest of the article can be read here. Read more..

India continues to progress in AIDS vaccine development efforts

Sunday, August 17th, 2008 Posted in EurekAlert! | No Comments »

A second Phase I AIDS vaccine clinical trial in India was successfully completed, the Indian Council of Medical Research, the National AIDS Control Organization and the International AIDS Vaccine Initiative ... Read more..

You’ve got to have hope: studies show ‘hope therapy’ fights depression

Sunday, August 17th, 2008 Posted in EurekAlert! | No Comments »

A growing body of research suggests that there is a potent way to fight symptoms of depression that doesn't involve getting a prescription. This potent weapon? Hope. "We're ... Read more..

Study examines the psychology behind students who don’t cheat

Sunday, August 17th, 2008 Posted in EurekAlert! | No Comments »

While many studies have examined cheating among college students, new research looks at the issue from a different perspective -- identifying students who are least likely to cheat. The study ... Read more..

True properties of carbon nanotubes measured

Sunday, August 17th, 2008 Posted in EurekAlert! | No Comments »

Carbon nanotubes' atomic structure should, in theory, give them mechanical and electrical properties far superior to most common materials. Unfortunately, theory and experiments have failed to converge on the true ... Read more..

Cancer signatures uncovered

Sunday, August 17th, 2008 Posted in EurekAlert! | No Comments »

A new systematic analysis of the relationship between the neoplastic and developmental transcriptome provides an outline of trends in cancer gene expression. The research, published recently in BioMed Central's open ... Read more..

Measures to assess potential lung injury during ventilation inadequate

Sunday, August 17th, 2008 Posted in EurekAlert! | No Comments »

Ventilator-induced injury in the lungs is responsible for a vast number of deaths in acute respiratory distress syndrome. Even healthy surgical patients, who require temporary mechanical ventilation, are at risk ... Read more..

Experiments could lead to new treatments for neuroblastoma

Sunday, August 17th, 2008 Posted in EurekAlert! | No Comments »

Based on cell-culture and animal experiments, researchers believe they've found a critical weakness in neuroblastoma -- one that could lead to the development of a lifesaving therapy for victims of ... Read more..

MSU’s discovery of plant protein holds promise for biofuel production

Sunday, August 17th, 2008 Posted in EurekAlert! | No Comments »

Scientists at Michigan State University have identified a new protein necessary for chloroplast development. The discovery could ultimately lead to plant varieties tailored specifically for biofuel production. The rest of the ... Read more..

Personalized immunotherapy to fight HIV/AIDS

Sunday, August 17th, 2008 Posted in EurekAlert! | No Comments »

The main obstacle to creating an AIDS vaccine has been the high genetic variability of the HIV virus. Dr. Jean-Pierre Routy and his team from the Research Institute of the ... Read more..

Carnegie Mellon urges industry to broaden carbon footprint calculations

Sunday, August 17th, 2008 Posted in EurekAlert! | No Comments »

Carnegie Mellon University researchers are urging companies to embrace new methods for following trail of dangerous carbon emissions. The rest of the article can be read here. Read more..

Smithsonian scientists discover new bird species

Sunday, August 17th, 2008 Posted in EurekAlert! | No Comments »

Scientists at the Smithsonian Institution have discovered a new species of bird in Gabon, Africa, that was, until now, unknown to the scientific community. Their findings were published in the ... Read more..

Ames laboratory physicist develops ‘electrifying’ theory

Sunday, August 17th, 2008 Posted in EurekAlert! | No Comments »

A physicist at the US Department of Energy's Ames Laboratory, has developed a theory that will help build future superconducting alternating-current fault-current limiters for electricity transmission and distribution systems. ... Read more..

Hope for patients with COPD

Sunday, August 17th, 2008 Posted in EurekAlert! | No Comments »

For the first time, a drug therapy appears to reduce lung function loss in patients with moderate to severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, according to the results of a randomized, ... Read more..

Sweets make young horses harder to train in Montana State study

Sunday, August 17th, 2008 Posted in EurekAlert! | No Comments »

Young horses may be easier to train if they temporarily lay off the sweets, says a Montana State University study. The rest of the article can be read here. Read more..

Caltech engineers build mini drug-producing biofactories in yeast

Sunday, August 17th, 2008 Posted in EurekAlert! | No Comments »

Researchers at the California Institute of Technology have developed a novel way to churn out large quantities of drugs, including antiplaque toothpaste additives, antibiotics, nicotine, and even morphine, using mini ... Read more..

Potatoes may hold key to Alzheimer’s treatment

Sunday, August 17th, 2008 Posted in EurekAlert! | No Comments »

A virus that commonly infects potatoes bears a striking resemblance to one of the key proteins implicated in Alzheimer's disease, and researchers have used that to develop antibodies that may ... Read more..

Prediction markets strong at forecasting US presidential elections, says new management insights

Sunday, August 17th, 2008 Posted in EurekAlert! | No Comments »

A case study of the 2004 US Presidential election by researchers at Yale shows that prediction markets are proving to be a strong forecasting tool, one that may have an ... Read more..

A therapy for baby boomers to sleep on

Sunday, August 17th, 2008 Posted in EurekAlert! | No Comments »

If you're over 55 and have spent more than a few sleepless nights, you're not alone -- insomnia affects about half of all people over 55 ― but you may ... Read more..

Security preparedness at federally managed dams

Sunday, August 17th, 2008 Posted in EurekAlert! | No Comments »

A new report from the National Research Council, ASSESSMENT OF THE BUREAU OF RECLAMATION'S SECURITY PROGRAM, looks at the level of security preparedness at many of the nation's largest dams, ... Read more..

By amplifying cell death signals, scientists make precancerous cells self-destruct

Sunday, August 17th, 2008 Posted in EurekAlert! | No Comments »

On the cellular level, death signals can actually be life saving -- by killing off abnormally dividing cells before they turn cancerous. Now, Rockefeller University researchers have found a way ... Read more..

‘Virtual archaeologist’ reconnects fragments of an ancient civilization

Sunday, August 17th, 2008 Posted in EurekAlert! | No Comments »

A team of Princeton University computer scientists working in collaboration with archaeologists in Greece has developed a new technology that has the potential to change the way people do archaeology. The ... Read more..

Light receptors in eye play key role in setting biological clock, study shows

Sunday, August 17th, 2008 Posted in EurekAlert! | No Comments »

Biologists at the University of Virginia have discovered a switching mechanism in the eye that plays a key role in regulating the sleep/wake cycles in mammals. The rest of the article ... Read more..

Prototype test for predicting clinical outcome for melanoma patients

Sunday, August 17th, 2008 Posted in EurekAlert! | No Comments »

Investigators from the Melbourne Center of the international Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research and Pacific Edge Biotchnology Ltd today reported that they have developed a test to predict whether a ... Read more..

Parents’ expectations, styles can harm college students’ self-esteem

Sunday, August 17th, 2008 Posted in EurekAlert! | No Comments »

College students want to please their parents but often stress out about meeting goals far tougher than what their parents have in mind, a study by University of Central Florida ... Read more..

Asthma in boys may be just a phase, but for girls it may be there to stay

Sunday, August 17th, 2008 Posted in EurekAlert! | No Comments »

Boys may be more apt than girls to have childhood asthma, but, when compared to girls, they are also more likely to grow out of it in adolescence and have ... Read more..

New mushroom study shows the power of energy density

Sunday, August 17th, 2008 Posted in EurekAlert! | No Comments »

Preliminary research, led by Dr. Lawrence Cheskin, MD, Director of John Hopkins Weight Management Center, suggests increasing intake of low-energy density foods, specifically mushrooms, in place of high-energy-density foods, like ... Read more..

Study shows that older adult caregivers of people with dementia have worse sleep than noncaregivers

Sunday, August 17th, 2008 Posted in EurekAlert! | No Comments »

A study in the Aug. 15 issue of the Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine shows that the sleep patterns of older adults who live with and provide direct care during ... Read more..